Imikhiqizo yethu eyinhloko: I-Amino abicah, i-block abicane, i-hydrophilic abicone, yonke i-silicone emulser, i-carbor 6, i-carbor 6), imininingwane ye-mangen +), imininingwane engaphezulu

Umhlahlandlela ophelele wokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo zamakhemikhali amahle

Ⅰ.sodium metasilate

1.Amakhi we-1.Fysical ne-Chemical

I-White Crystalline Powder. Kulula ukuncibilika emanzini bese ugcwalisa isixazululo se-alkali; Insoluble otshwaleni nase-acid. Isixazululo samanzi yi-alkali. Kuvezwe emoyeni, kuthambekele ekutholeni umswakama nokudilizwa. Ifomula yamakhemikhali yi-na2sio3. Iphoyinti elincibilikayo 1088 ℃, density 2.4 g / cm. I-Sodium MetasiLate inyakazisa kalula emanzini. Ixutshwe ngamakhemikhali ne-quartz ne-soda umlotha futhi incibilike ndawonye ngo-1000-1350 ℃ ukwenza i-sodium metasille. Isixazululo se-viscous aquad samanzi se-sodium metasilate sibizwa ngokuthi ingilazi yamanzi, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-sodium milication. Ingasetshenziswa njengendawo yokugcina, okokuhlanza, ukunamathela, i-terardant yomlilo, i-ejenti yamanzi, njll. Inemisebenzi enjengokususwa kwesilinganiso, i-emulsation, ukuhlakazeka, ukushesha, ukuvumela kanye ne-PH Buffering Ikhono.

Izimo zokusetshenziswa ze-sodium metasilate zingasetshenziswa kuphela lapho ivelu ye-PH inkulu kakhulu noma ilingana no-12. Lapho inani le-PH lingaphansi kwe-12, i-sodium metasilicate ithambekele ukukhiqiza i-metasilicic acid kwikhambi.
2.Cokusizakala

(1) I-sodium metasilite pentahillrate
Izakhiwo ezingokomzimba nezamakhemikhali:

Phakathi kwezinhlobo ze-sodium metasilate, ezisetshenziswa kakhulu futhi ezijwayelekile yi-pentahydrate sodium metasilicate. Ifomula ye-molecular ye-pentahydrate sodium metasium perstasicate crystals ijwayele ukubhalwa njenge-NA8SIO3 · 5h2o, empeleni yi-tetrahydrate ye-sodium dihydrogen orthrials namazabelo ezimbili. I-solubility yayo (20 ℃) ​​amanzi angama-50g / 100g, futhi iphuzu lawo lokuncibilika lingu-72 ℃. I-sodium metasilicate emihlanu ye-sodium inezici ezijwayelekile ze-sodium siliating and sodium metasilicate, futhi inekhono elithile lokubopha i-calcium kanye ne-magnesium, ikakhulukazi ngamandla okubopha ama-magnesium amakhulu kune-260mg mgco2 / g (35 ℃, 20min).

Izici eziyinhloko:

1.Izisetshenziswa ezisetshenziswa ezimbonini ezihlukene zokuwasha. Embonini yokuwasha, efana nokuhlanza izingubo zokuhlanza, ukhilimu wokuhlanza, ukhilimu wokuhlanza, umenzeli omile, i-ejenti ye-fiber, isetshenziswa kabanzi njenge-ejenti yokuhlanza insimbi yensimbi, njll. Ngemuva kokuchithwa okugcwele, ingasetshenziswa njenge-metal rust inhibitor, i-ejenti yokuhlanza isilinganiso, i-ejenti yokuhlanza i-ejele, futhi ingasetshenziswa njengesikhuculu embonini yokudla.

2. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengoMlawuli we-Mud Ukungaguquguquki kanye noMud Deslsifier ku-crude oil kanye nokushayela kwemvelo kanye nobunjiniyela bezimayini.

3. Embonini yezokwakha, isetshenziswa njenge-coabulant yokulungiselela udaka olumelana ne-acid, ukhonkolo omelana ne-acid, nosimende.

I-4. Embonini yamaphepha, ingasetshenziswa njenge-adhesive, inkimba ye-inki ejenti yephepha lokungcola, kanye ne-ejenti yokwelashwa engaphezulu yephepha.

5. Njengomenzeli wokuphrinta nokudaya amenzeli wendwangu embonini yezindwangu. 6. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njenge-filler yensipho, okokuhlanza, ukulondolozwa kweqanda, kanye nesihlungo se-averecation molecular, i-silicic acid, kanye nezinto zokwakha umlilo.

6. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njenge-filler yensipho, okokuhlanza, ukulondolozwa kweqanda, kanye nesihlungo se-averecation molecular, i-silicic acid, kanye nezinto zokwakha umlilo.

7.Imboni embonini ye-ceramic, engeza i-sodium metasilite pentalicrate ku-ceramic slurry ingakhuphula imali engemihle engaphezulu kwezinhlayiya zobumba ye-inorganic, sebenzisa umphumela wokuphazamiseka kwecala lokunciphisa ukubonwa kwe-ceramic slurry, futhi wandise ubisilu lwengozi. Lokhu kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kwinqubo yokubumba yomjovo ye-ceramic umjovo

I-81sodium metasilite pentahildrate isetshenziswa kabanzi ekutholeni izingubo zokuhlanza indlu kanye nokuhlanza izingubo ngenxa ye-alkalinity yayo enhle yokuhlanza, i-aluminium, i-zinc, i-njll.) Kungahlanza futhi amabala kawoyela angaphandle enjini. Okokuhlanza kwezimboni; Ama-ejenti wokuhlanza ukudla; Ama-Metal Cleaning Agents; Ngokuya ngendwangu yokwelashwa kanye nephepha denki, kuyisisekelo esibalulekile sokuhlanza okuhlanganisiwe, phosphorus mahhala kanye nokuhlanza okuphansi kwe-phosphorus. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isetshenziswa futhi embonini ye-ceramic kanye nomkhakha kaphethiloli.

Ukuxuba nezinye izinto ezingavuthiwe:

I-1.sodium citrate
I-2.sodium glueconate
I-3.sodium polyacrylate
I-4.Edta-4na
I-5.sodium hydroxide

QAPHELA:

I-EarnHalation noma ukungenisa kungadala izimpawu zobuthi buthi buthi ubuthi obufana ne-gastroenteritis, engabulala. Ukuxhumana kwesikhumba kungadala i-dermatitis noma ukoma.

2. Ukuchayeka ekushiseni okuphezulu noma ukuxhumana ne-acid noma i-alkali kukhipha intuthu enobuthi kakhulu.

(2) I-anhydrous sodium metasilate

Izakhiwo ezingokomzimba nezamakhemikhali:

Ifomula ye-Molecular: NA2SIO3 (NA2O. I-SIO2) iyinto emhlophe noma elula grey grangar. I-Sodium MetasiLate iyimpuphu okungewona ubuthi kanye nokungcola okumhlophe noma izinhlayiya ze-crystalline ezincibilikayo emanzini kepha insoluble e-acoflofs kanye nama-acid. Isixazululo sayo samanzi yi-alkali futhi inamandla okususa isikali, edulfy, isatshalaliswa, imanzi, iyangena, nokungena ngaphakathi kwamanani we-PHF. Ukuba yimikhiqizo kasawoti ye-inorganic, kulula ukumunca umswakama nokuhlehlisa lapho kufakwa emoyeni.

Injongo Emqoka:

1. Ukuwasha i-Accergent Detergent Aid. Futhi i-4A Zeolite inemisebenzi ehambisanayo, futhi lapho ixubene nesilinganiso esifanele, ingangena esikhundleni se-STPP ekuhlanzeni izingubo. Ayikwazi ukukhiqiza kuphela i-wandry powder ejwayelekile ngokuchobona ngokufafaza njengesithako sangaphambi, kepha futhi ikhiqiza i-aggred powder ehlanganisiwe ngokuqalwa kwe-agglomeration njengofulawa wesisekelo. Umkhiqizo une-liquidity enhle, akukho okuhlanganisiwe, akukho mandla wokuqamba, namandla aqinile wokuqothula.

2 Ukuhlanza izingubo zokuhlanza kanye nezithasiselo zokuhlanza izingubo. Ukuhambisana okuhle nama-surfactants kanye nama-ejenti okuqhuma, akukho hydrolysis, akukho zulu.

3 Ukudla kokugeza. Inani lokufakwa uwoyela liphakeme lingama-70%, futhi amandla alo okususa amabala kawoyela athatha indawo ye-sodium silium Hiddrate (inani lokufakwa uwoyela lama-38%).

4 ama-ejenti wokuhlanza wezimboni nezithasiselo. Isakhi esibalulekile sabahlinzeki bensimbi abahlukahlukene abanjenge-ejenti yokuhlanza insimbi, ama-ejenti wokuhlanza kawoyela osindayo, amapayipi kawoyela e-dredging anchents wokuhlanza, kanye nama-ejenti wokuhlanza amabhodlela. Inamandla okuhlanza okuqinile kanye nokulwa nokulwa nokugqwala kanye nemiphumela yokuvimbela ukugqwala.

5. Hlanza amabala kawoyela ngqo. I-ISS ingahlanganiswa ngqo ekuqongweni okufanele kwesisombululo esinamanzi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokungasebenzi kokuhlanza amabala kawoyela.

6. I-ceramics, usimende, izinto zokuzenzakalelayo, nokugaya izinsiza. I-ISS inomphumela oyingqayizivele wokunciphisa ama-coagation kanye ne-depolymerization, enganciphisa ngempumelelo isikhathi esihle sokugaya, ithuthukise amandla embungu kanye nosimende ebangeni lokukhiqizwa kwe-ceramics, usimende kanye nezinto zokwenziwa kabusha.

7

8

I-9

10.Kwenza nje ukuhlakazwa okunamathelayo kanye nosimende emafutheni, igesi yemvelo namaphrojekthi wokushayela ngaphansi kwamanzi.

I-11 ingeka-anti-corrosion kanye ne-rust proof agents.

Ukulungiswa kwezithando eziyi-12, ukunamathela kombuso.

Izithambisi ezikhethekile eziyi-13 nezithasiselo ze-Thixotropes.

14 Umenzeli wokuqinisa ingilazi.

 

Ⅱ.emulsation umphumela

Incazelo:

I-Emulsassification yinqubo yokuhlakazwa uketshezi ku-ketshezi lwesibili olungabonakali. Uhlobo olukhulu kakhulu lwe-emulsifier yinsipho, i-detergent powder, nezinye izinhlanganisela, uhlobo lwayo oluyisisekelo yi-polar alkyl chain ekugcineni. Emzimbeni womuntu, i-bile ingakhipha amafutha ukuze kwakhiwe izinhlayiya ezincane ze-lipid.

Emulsifier:

Umcimbi woketshezi ezimbili ezingakwazi ukuncibilikisa ndawonye ngenxa yesenzo sokusetshenziswa kwama-surfactants sibizwa ngokuthi yi-emulsation phenomenon. Ama-Surfactants ane-emulsuncition umphumela abizwa ngokuthi ama-emulsifers. I-Emulsation Mechanism: Ngemuva kokungeza ama-surfactants, ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ze-amphiphilic, zidwengulwe kalula futhi zicetshiswe esibonakalayo samanzi e-oyili, kunciphisa ukungezwani kwezingxabano. Ukungezwani okubonakalayo kuyinto enkulu ethinta ukuqina kwama-emulsions. Ngoba ukwakheka kwama-emulsions kwandisa indawo yokuzijabulisa yohlelo, okudinga ukuthi umsebenzi wenziwe ohlelweni, ngaleyo ndlela andise amandla okuzijabulisa wohlelo. Lona umthombo wokungazinzi kohlelo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze wandise ukuqina kohlelo, ukungezwani kwezingqinamba kungancishiswa, kuholele ekunciphiseni emandleni aphesheya kwezilwane. Ngenxa yekhono labo lokunciphisa ukungezwani kwezinto ezifuywayo, ama-surfactants angama-emulsifiers amahle kakhulu.

I-Emulsation Mechanism:

Noma iyiphi isengezo esinganciphisa ukungezwani kwezokuxhumana kuzuzisa ukwakheka nokuqina kwama-emulsions. Njengoba i-carbon chain ikhula, ukwehla kwezingxabano zokungezwani kancane kancane kuyanda kancane, futhi umphumela we-emulsation uqinisa kancane kancane, wakha i-emulsion ezinzile kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukungezwani okuphansi kwe-interfacial akusona ukuphela kwento enquma ukuqina kwama-emulsions. Amanye ama-carbon anotshwala aphansi, njengePentanol, anganciphisa ukungezwani phakathi kwamafutha namanzi ezingeni eliphansi kakhulu, kepha awakwazi ukwakha ama-emulsions azinzile. Amanye ama-macromolecule, anjengeGelatin, kungenzeka angabi nomsebenzi omkhulu we-emulsifiers. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-powder eqinile njenge-emulsifier ukwakha i-emulsion ezinzile kuyisibonelo esibi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, yize kunciphisa ukungezwani kwezenhlalo kwenza kube lula ngama-emulsions ukwakha, ukumane kunciphise ukungezwani kwezentengiselwano akwanele ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwama-emulsions.

Ngamafuphi, izinga lokungezwani kwezokungezwani libonisa ubunzima be-emulsion, futhi akusona isilinganiso esingenakugwemeka kokuqina kwe-emulsion. Ama-Emulsifiers aguqula isimo esibonakalayo, avumela uketshezi ezimbili, uwoyela namanzi, angenakuhlanganiswa ndawonye, ​​ukuxubana ndawonye. Isigaba esisodwa sotshani osatshalaliswa sibe izinhlayiya eziningi zihlakazeke kwesinye isigaba, zakha i-emulsion.

 

Ⅲ.additive class

1 isengezo kasawoti

(1) Izithasiselo zikasawoti ze-inorganic, ama-phosphates:

A. Sodium TripolyPhosphate: Inomthelela omuhle wokuhlanza ekungcoleni kawoyela osindayo, ngokuhlaselwa, nokusabalalisa kanye nemiphumela ethokozisayo, Ukuvimbela Ukuvimbela Ukuvimbela Nokulwa Nokuphazamisa Nokuvimbela Ukuvimbela Ukuvinjwa. Ama-phosphates ngokuvamile anomphumela owonakalisayo kwi-zethusi kanye ne-corrolusion efhieving umphumela ngensimbi.

B. Sodium hexamethaphosphate: isengezo esihle samabala kawoyela akhanyayo.

C.Potassium (Sodium) i-pyrophosphate; Isengezo esihle samabala amakhulu kawoyela,

Izilingisa

I-Sodium Carbonate: Ingathola uwoyela futhi ithambe amanzi, i-gel emanzi njengamafutha futhi inomphumela omuhle wokuvinjwa kokuvinjwa kokuvimbela kunani le-PH NULULEKILE. Imvelo inobungane futhi ayinabungozi empilweni yabantu ngesikhathi sokuhlanza.

I-Sodium Chloride: Ukufutheka okuhle kwe-inorganic okunganciphisa ukugcwala kweglue futhi kunomthelela omuhle kakhulu.

I-sodium sulfate: i-filler enhle engathuthukisa umsebenzi we-surficacters.

I-Borax: incibilika emanzini kodwa nge-solubity ephansi, incibilika i-glycol, inomsebenzi wokuthuthukisa umsebenzi wendawo, inzalo kanye nokuvinjwa kokugqwala.

I-Sodium Hydroxide: Inomphumela wesakhiwo kumafutha namafutha. I-Sodium Silicate: Ngemuva kokuncibilika emanzini, kwakha ingilazi yamanzi futhi iyisiteki esisebenzayo esihlakaze amafutha namafutha.

I-Trisodium Phosphate: Ingasetshenziswa njenge-sunger yamanzi, okokuhlanza, insimbi yokugqwala kwensimbi, umenzeli we-boiler descaling, i-degreaser, kanye ne-desing agent.

(2) Izithasiselo zikasawoti eziphilayo

I-ETDA Dirodium, i-trisodium, ne-tetrasodium: I-Dirodium neTetrasodium kusetshenziswa kabanzi, nge-disedium yokuba buthakathaka acidic ne-tetrasodium ngokuba buthakathaka alkaline. Zingasetshenziswa njengama-chelating agents, ikakhulukazi ukuze akhethe i-calcium kanye ne-magnesium ion, athuthukise umsebenzi we-supper, unemiphumela emihle yokuhlanza, ungasetshenziswa njengemiphumela emihle yokugqwala, futhi unganciphisa ukugcwala kahle kweglue.

I-sodium citrate (ammonium): Chelates Ferrous and Iron Ion, inezakhiwo zokususa ukugqwala, futhi inemiphumela emihle ye-chelation ku-calcium kanye ne-magnesium ion. Ingathatha indawo yokususa incishise njengezengezo ezingezona ezinobuthi.

I-Sodium Gluconate: Inomphumela omuhle wokususwa kokususwa, onomphumela ongcono kakhulu wokususa ukugqekeza kune-dirodium edta, kepha kuyabiza kakhulu.

I-Organic Phosphate: I-HEDP-4NA inamandla okushaya i-calcium, i-magnesium, i-iron, i-aluminium, ne-zinc ion, umphumela wokuhlanza okuhle, i-alkalisine PH inani eliphakeme kune-12, i-alkality eqinile, futhi iyi-degreeser enhle.

Usawoti we-benzoate:

I-sodium benzoate: ine-anti-corrision nemiphumela yokuhlangana.

I-Sodium MimethylbesenEsenEsulfonate: Inomphumela omuhle wokuhlanza, kodwa umphumela wokuhlanza obuthakathaka. Umphumela wokwenziwa wobumbano ubalulekile, njengoTriethanolamine, utshwala u-Ether, njll.

I-Sodium PolyAcrylate: I-ExfIViment ukuthi ibeka kalula emanzini futhi ayihlakazeki kalula. Izinsimbi ezahlukahlukene zamangqamuzana zinemiphumela ehlukile. Inomphumela oqinile we-chelating, osiza ukumelana nobulukhuni bamanzi futhi uthuthukise amandla okuhlanza okuhlanza.

I-Oleic acid triethanolamine: Inezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu ezi-emulsing futhi inamandla okuvimbela uwoyela nezitshalo zamaminerali kanye nezilwane.

I-citric acid: i-acid enkulu kunazo zonke kuma-organic acid. Njengesengezo, kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kwemikhiqizo yokuwasha, kucace ngokushesha i-metal ion, ukuvikela ukungcola kwensimbi, kuvikele ukungcola kusuka ekutholeni izindwangu, ukugcina i-alkality edingekayo, futhi ingasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokufuna ukubhekabheka.

Isifinyezo;

(1) Umenzeli onamandla we-chelating esetshenziswa kakhulu yi-Edta

(2) Ukusetshenziswa kwe-AB kuvame ukuhlanganiswa ne-sodium polyacrylate, okungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwe-AB.

(3) I-Sodium Benzoate iyi-reagent ekhethwayo yokusebenzisa izakhiwo zokuvimbela ukugqwala.

Izithasiselo ezi-2 ze-solvent

.

.

.

I-Diethyyamine: Inani le-PH acishe abe ngu-11.9, linezakhiwo zokuhlanza, izengezo ze-alkali, kanye nokwenza ngcono iphuzu lamafu.

I-Triethanolamine: I-Alcohol anatine esetshenziswa kakhulu, enenani le-PH acishe abe ngu-10.7, linezakhiwo zokuhlanza, izengezo ze-alkaline, kanye nokwenza ngcono amafu. Ngasikhathi sinye, inamandla okuhlanza okuqine kakhulu futhi inemiphumela yokuwohloka futhi ibheke phezulu

(4) ama-ketones

 

Ⅳ.Surface active Agent

Isigaba esingu-1

(1) I-Anionic Surfactant Sulfonate:

1) I-ABS (Sodium DodecylbenEzelfonate):

Ukuhlukaniswa: Ihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezimbili: kanzima

I-Hard ABAS inekhono elihle lokuhlanza kepha i-biodegrade engemuhle, ngenkathi i-abs ethambile inamandla okuhlanza ampofu kodwa i-biodegrade enhle

Ukusetshenziswa: ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa kwasendlini, imboni yokucubungula insimbi, esetshenziswa njenge-degreaser, imboni kakhonkolo, esetshenziswa njenge-nyouner

Ukunakwa: I-ABS ilwa namanzi, acid kanye ne-alkali amelana ne-alkali. Lapho isetshenziswa njengomkhulu, kufanele ifudumale

2) I-Alkyl Sulfonates: Yiba ne-biodegrade enhle futhi ikakhulukazi efanele ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya

3) I-Sodium Alpha Olefin Sulfonate (ingxube yeVinyl namaqembu e-Hydroxyl): Inobuhlakani obuhle kakhulu futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zasekhaya nasekhishini

4) Fatty acid acetylssulfonate (ayisetshenziswanga kaningi): Amandla aqinile amanzi aqinile anti, isandla esihle sizizwa, simnene esikhunjeni

5) I-Secondar Alcohol polyoxyethylelene ether amber sulfonate ngokuvamile ayithathiwe ngamanzi ammonia kanye ne-triethanolamine

6) NN-Oleoyl sulfonate

7) Amafutha Amide Sulfonate

8) I-BX Sodium Bulfonate (idonsa i-powder)

9) I-petroleum sulforate: ikakhulukazi esetshenziswa kumafutha oku-rust proof

Usawoti we-phosphate:

1) Ukufaka esikhundleni sotshwala:

Umsebenzi: Kuhambisana nokungafani kanye nokuhlakazeka, futhi kungavikeleka nge-sodium hydroxide, ama-potassium hydroxide, kanye nemine

Izici: Imnene kuya esikhunjeni, i-biodegracating engesihle, nekhono lokungena elifanele.

Sulfate:

1) Amafutha Alcohol Sulfate (as)

2) Amafutha Alcohol Polyoxyethylenelene ether sulfate (AES): Inhlanganisela ye-AES ne-AEC imvamisa ifinyelela imiphumela emihle

3) Amafutha Alcohol polyoxyethylenelene sulfate K12 (sodium dodecyl sulfate)

4) Acyl Glycerol Sulfate Ester

Usawoti we-carboxylate:

1) I-SOAP C17H355CONA ine-anti Foaming kanye nemiphumela yokungcolisa

2) I-sodium alcohol ether carboxylate (AEC): iphephile futhi inobungane nemvelo, nge-biodegrade enhle, ingasetshenziswa njenge-compatilizelizelizelizelizer kanye ne-distrantiling

I-3) usawoti we-sodium lauroyl ammonium weShampoo Civian Ukusetshenziswa

4) sodium oleyl amino acid (Remy Bang) isetshenziselwa izembatho zesilika nezenhlaka, ngokucasulwa okuncane kwesikhumba

5) I-Lauchl Alcohol polyoxyethylenelene ether ortha naphthalene dicarboxylic acid monoestere sodium usawoti inokumelana kahle namanzi anzima, ukwedelwa kwamagwebu amahle, kanye nokunwetshwa kwamandla amahle

(2) I-Cationic Surgactant

(3) Ukungasebenzi kahle okungewona ama-Ionic

1) Izici: Ngokuncibilika emanzini; Kulula ukuhlanzeka; Kulula ukuxuba (zombili izinsimbi ze-cationic kanye ne-anionic nonionactants zingahlanganiswa ndawonye, ​​futhi isilinganiso sezimali ze-cationic surfic surfactants ngokuvamile 4-50: 1, okungakhuphula ukwenziwa kwezindawo)

2) Inani le-HLB linezakhiwo ze-hydrophilic ne-oleophilic. Lapho inani le-HLB liphakathi kuka-1-3, linokusebenza kokuhlehlisa, lapho liphakathi kwe-13-15, linokuhlanza ukusebenza, futhi lapho liphakathi kuka-11-15, lisebenza ngokwengeziwe

3) Iphuzu lefu: Lapho iphuzu lamafu elisebenzayo liseduze nendawo yamafu ento, ikhono laso lokuhlanza linamandla.

4) Izici ezithinta iphuzu lamafu lezinto ezibandakanya ama-electrolyte, izixazululo ze-organic, ama-anion kanye nama-arphoteric surface asebenzayo ama-polymers

5) Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-polyethylene glycols:

A: Amafutha Alcohol Polyoxyethyenenenenenenenenene ether

I-EmulSifier: Fo, Moa, O-3

Ukuhlanza Umenzeli: AEO-9

Umenzeli wokungena: JFC

Ukusebenza: Amandla okuhlanza aqinile; Lokushisa eliphansi, igwebu eliphansi; I-biodegradation enhle; I-O-9 inomphumela owandayo wamandla

B: APEO (ALKYLBEZENE POYYOXYETYLENE ETHER)

Izici: Ukumelana ne-acid ne-alkali;

I-biodegramatabilibility empofu: TX + AEO + AS (AES) Inamandla okuhlanza okuqinile

Umehluko ku-OP, NP, TX Izicelo:

Ukusebenza kwe-Emulsation: I-Net Permeability OP inkulu kune-TX

Ukuhlakazeka: I-TX inkulu kune-OP

I-Cloud Point ne-HLB Inani: I-OP inkulu kune-TX

I-Foam Property: OP ingaphansi kwe-TX

Ukuhlanzeka: I-OP ingaphansi kwe-TX

C: AE (fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester) ngokusetshenziswa kwezempi

D: FMEE (fatty acid methyl ester polyoxyethylene Ether)

E: izici ze-polythere: ukusebenza okuhle okumangazayo; Ukusebenza okuhle kokuhlakazeka; Ukusebenza okuhle okufuthayo; Ukucindezela okuhle kwe-foam nokusebenza kwe-decoaming

F: I-Polyoxyethylene alkylamine

Ama-Polyols:

A: Dehydrated sorbic acid ester

Izici: I-insoluble emanzini; Ukungafani okuhle

B: I-Sucrose Ester Izici: Ukumelana ne-Acid ne-Alkali, i-Biodegrade enhle, esetshenziselwa i-Tableware nezindawo zomphakathi

C: apg

D: I-Alkyl Amide Amide (i-Nanal) ilungele ukuhlanza uwoyela wezilwane kanye nemifino, uwoyela wamaminerali namafutha

Izici: Ukugcotshwa kwamagwebu, ukugoqa amagwebu, ukuqina, umsebenzi wokuvimbela ukugqwala

(4) I-Amphoteric Surfiantant

Ama-Surfactants akhethekile:

(1) I-FC inokungezwani okuphansi okuphansi (70-72) nentengo ephakeme, imvamisa cishe ngo-0,1%. Inamandla okuhlanza okuqinile futhi mancane amathuba okuthi anamathele othulini ngemuva kokuhlanzwa. Isetshenziswa ngamanani amancane.

.

(3) I-boric acid grease isetshenziselwa ukuvimba kokugqwala futhi ayijwayele ukusetshenziswa ngokuhlanzwa. Isetshenziswa njenge-lubricant futhi inokungcoliswa okuncane kwezemvelo

(4) Umsebenzi ongaphezulu wama-polymers

Ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa umphumela wokuqina

Ukuhlukaniswa kwama-desoamers

(1) Utshwala obuncane

.

(3) acid (salicic acid)

(4) phospholipids (Tributyl Ester)

(5) ama-hydrocarbons anezinhlamvu

(6) Bheka Defone Defomer

(7) I-Carbon-6 kuya ku-Carbon-12 nayo inezakhiwo ezihlanzayo

Izici ezi-3 ze-SurFactants

(1) umphumela we-emulsation

(2) Umphumela Wokusabalalisa

(3) Umphumela we-Wetting

(4) Umphumela wokuqina

(5) Umphumela Wokungcolisa
Isifinyezo;

1. I-sodium carboxymelyl cellulose: cmc, ukuncibilika kalula emanzini, isengezo esihle se-organic

2. I-TX-10: Inokumanzisa okuhle, ukuhlukaniswa, ukuhlakazeka, ukususwa kwamabala, ukumelana nama-anti-static, futhi kungahlanganiswa nezimali ezihlukile.

3. Nina;
I-6501 incibilika kalula emanzini, ngokungena okunamandla nokuhlanza amandla, futhi inemiphumela yokuvimbela okuhle nokugqwala.

4. I-AEO-7: incibilika emanzini, inamanzi amahle, i-emulsisess, ehlakazayo, kanye nezakhiwo ezinamahlathi, ukuncipha okuphezulu nokuncipha kwengxabano

I-5

I-6

7. I-sodium citrate; Kungathatha isikhundla se-sodium tripolyphephosphate njengezengezo ezingezona ezinobuthi futhi zinomphumela omuhle we-chelating on calcium kanye ne-magnesium ion

8. I-226SA (Super noonfic survic): Ifana namabala kawoyela, inamakhono amahle kakhulu wokuhlanza nokuhlanza, futhi inezinkinga ezinhle nemiphumela eqinile yokuhlakazeka emaphethelweni kawoyela nezikali ze-wax

9. 445N: Umphumela oqinile we-Chelating, usiza ukumelana nobulukhuni bamanzi futhi uthuthukise amandla okuhlanza ama-dejergent wokuhlanza kanye nokuhlanza ama-ejenti

10. I-JFC penetrant: I-expertrant engekho e-anic enamaqembu ahleliwe ama-hydrophilic nama-oleophic, anciphisa kakhulu ukungezwani kwamanzi futhi anezinkinga zokuwasha kanye nokugeza

11. Triethanolamine: Kungathuthukisa ukususwa kwamabala kawoyela, ikakhulukazi i-non-polar sebum, futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwe-alkaline yokuhlanza

12. I-ABS: Ukuqina okuqinile nokusebenza kokuhlanza. Ikhono elihle lamagwebu

13. I-AEO-9: isetshenziswa njenge-emulsifier, i-stain remover, kanye nokuwohloka

14. I-AEO-3: Inokumelana kahle namanzi anzima wokuhlanza amabala kawoyela asindayo, futhi isebenza kahle lapho ihlanganiswa ne-ethanol, i-DBP, DBE, neJFC

15. I-sodium milication: ngemuva kokuncibilika emanzini, kwakha ingilazi yamanzi futhi iyisiteki esisebenzayo

16. Qyl-290: Susa amadiphozi ekhabhoni. Ama-ejenti asebenzayo angaphezulu kwenzelwe ukungcola kanye nekhabhoni emnyama

I-17. I-CP-5: Ukuvinjwa kwesilinganiso nokusebenza kokuhlakazeka, ukuvimbela ukufakwa okuqinile, kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kokuqamba kabusha

18. I-T-C6: Ukumelana kahle komthelela omuhle kakhulu, i-solubility evelele kanye nekhono lokususa amabala

19. I-AEO-4: inezinhlobo ezinhle nokuhlakazeka kwamafutha amaminerali namafutha ezilwane

20. D-Ningxi: Susa i-glue nokugqwala. Inokugeza umsebenzi 21 trisodium phosphate: ukuthambisa, okokuhlanza, insimbi yokugqwala invibitor, i-boiler Dessaling kanye ne-ejenti enobungozi