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Imikhiqizo yethu eyinhloko: I-Amino Alicone, i-Block Silicone, i-Hydrophilic Silicone, yonke i-silicone emulser, i-carbon 6, i-carbor 6) I-Indonesia, Uzbekistan, njll., Imininingwane Eningi sicela uthinte: Mandy +86 19856618619 (WhatsApp)
Ama-surfactants asetshenziswa kakhulu angamakhemikhali aphansi wesisindo aphansi ngesisindo samangqamuzana anamakhulu amaningana. Ngezihloko eziningi ezishisayo ezinjengokuvuselela uwoyela othuthukisiwe ucwaningo olunzulu ngokuthwala izidakamizwa nokukhululwa okulawulwayo, ukumbumbuluzwa kwe-polymer, i-anticomer (i-anticomer (i-anticomer), izidingo zokusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu nezidingo eziphakeme zokusebenza kwama-surffiants. Amakhompiyutha e-polymer asetshenziswayo asephenduke ukunakwa.

Izinto ezinesisindo se-moleemale zemisebenzi eyizinkulungwane ezimbalwa noma ngaphezulu nangaphezulu zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi ama-surfficaster aphezulu wesisindo. Ifana ne-surfactants ejwayelekile, alukho uhlelo olujwayelekile lokuhlukaniswa kwama-polymer surmer. Ngokusho kokuhlukaniswa kwezimali eziphansi ze-molecular izinsimbi eziphansi ezisuselwa ku-ionicity yazo emanzini, zingahlukaniswa zibe yi-anionic, i-cationic, zwitterionicionic, nezinhlobo ze-nonion. Ngokusho ukuthi ama-Micelles akhiwa kwikhambi, lingahlukaniswa libe yinsipho kanye nama-polymer ancibilika ama-polymer surmer.

 

I-polysoap

Iningi lezincane zikhokhiswa, zifana nama-polyelectslytes. Eqinisweni, izinsipho eziningi ziyimikhiqizo yokuguqulwa kwe-hydrophobic kwama-polyelectsytes futhi ngokuvamile angenakufakwa emanzini. Njengamanje kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-Synthesized Saps (lapho r zimelela i-ALKYL ende):

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Amanzi ancibilikayo polymer surmer

Ama-polymer surmactants angawazi ama-michelles kusixazululo ngokuvamile ngokuvamile ama-polymer ancibilike. Ngokwemithonjeni yabo, bangahlukaniswa izigaba ezintathu: Imvelo, i-Semi Synthetic, kanye ne-Synmetic Polymer Surmer.

Ama-polymers wemvelo anjengezinsini ezahlukahlukene ezijwayelekile zezihlahla, ama-starches, ama-polysaccharides avutha ama-microbial, njll; 

Ama-polymers ahlukahlukene ahlukahlukene ama-polymers atholakala ngokuguqulwa kwamakhemikhali kwesitashi, iselula, namaprotheni, afana nesitashi se-cationic, i-methyl cellulose, njel;

Ama-polymers okwenziwa atholakala ngama-polymerizing monomer asuselwa kuma-petrochemicals, anjenge-polyryrylity derivatives, polycrylic acid, njll.

 

Ukuhlukaniswa kwama-polymer surmactants

Ngokusho kwama-ionicity abo emanzini, bangahlukaniswa babe yi-anionic, i-cationic, zwitterionic, kanye nezinhlobo ezingezona ze-ionic.

 

I-Anionic Polymer Surmer

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(2) Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zohlobo lweSulfate Ester zifaka:

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(3) Uhlobo lwe-acid lwe-sulfonic acid

Ezinye i-sulystyrerererererenere, Benzesesulfonic acid formaldehyde declensate, naphthalene sulfonicid adremdehyde condensate, sulfonated polybutadiene, njll. ILiglosulfonate nayo i-sulfonic acid nto polymer surmer surmer surmer. I-Sulmonic ejwayelekile ye-polymer acid esekelwe e-polymer ifaka:

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I-Cationic Polymer Surmerant

Usawoti we-Amine noma ama-polyamine anjenge-polyethyleinimine, i-polyvinylpperlyrlolidone, i-polymaleimide, kanye nokutholwa kwawo. Ama-polymers ajwayelekile afaka:

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(2) usawoti we-quaternary ammonium

Njengama-polyninelized polyline, polyvinyl pyridine usawoti, i-polydimethylamine epichurohohydrin, njll. I-quaternary ammonium polymer surmactants ekhombisa izakhiwo ze-catioc, ezingathathi hlangothi manzi. Imikhiqizo emele ifaka:

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I-Amphoteric Polymer Surmer

Izinhlobo eziphambili zifaka i-acrylic vinyl pyridine copolymer, acrylic acid, ama-amphotec acrylic ester Copolymer, i-amphoteric polylamide, njll., Njenge:

 

Ama-Inonic Polymer Surmer

Izinhlobo eziphambili zifaka utshwala be-polyvinyl kanye nemikhiqizo yayo echaziwe ngokwengxenye noma enjenge-polyrified copolymer, i-polyacrylate, ama-polythert, i-polyethylene oxide oxide oxide, i-amino resin, njll.

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Ukwakheka kanye nezakhiwo ze-polymer surmer

Umsebenzi ongaphezulu we-polymer surmoctants uncike kwi-morphology yama-macromolekyuli kwisixazululo, esihlobene kakhulu nesakhiwo samakhemikhali se-amphipitic, isilinganiso sokwakheka, kanye nesisindo se-macromolecule ye-macromolecule.

 

I-Block Type Surfantant

Izingxenye eziningi ze-hydrophobic zisatshalaliswa ku-main chain ama-macromolecule, futhi ubude obufanele bokulandelana kwe-hydrophobic hydrophobic buzovimbela ngempumelelo ukuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye ze-hydrophobic (kwakha imicibisholo ye-molecule) noma ukuhlanganiswa kwama-molecule)

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Ikamu elibunjiwe

Ama-surfactants abunjiwe anezinzuzo zokulungiselela okulula nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Ama-surfactants angatholakala nge-homopolymerization noma i-copolymerization yawo womabili ubulili nama-aphphiphilic monomers. Ngokuya ngesikhundla samaqembu we-hydrophobic nama-hydrophilic, abonisa izinhlaka zamakhemikhali ezihluthwe ezihlukile.

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Ngenxa yokuba khona kwamaqembu e-hydrophilic ohlangothini lwamaketanga, ukuhlanganiswa kanye nokuhlangana kwezingxenye ze-hydrophobic kuyaphazanyiswa. Ngisho nasemishisekeli esevele esuvele enziwe, uma kuqhathaniswa nemicikilisho egcwele kakhulu, ingaphakathi likhululekile futhi liqukethe inani elikhulu lama-molecule wamanzi, ngaleyo ndlela libonisa umsebenzi ophakeme wendawo; Ngaleso sikhathi, ngenxa yokucushwa, amagatsha we-Amphiphilic angavimba ukubopha amaketanga amakhulu ama-hydrophobic ahlanganiswe nama-methylene namaqembu we-methylene, ebavumela ukuba babambe iqhaza kwi-adposic expectption.

Ucwaningo selukhombisile ukuthi noma yisiphi isici esikhulisa ubulukhuni lwamaketanga amamolekyuli ngenkathi ukulondolozwa kwe-soubelity kuzuzisa ukwelula ama-macromolecule kusisombululo futhi kungahle kube ngcono umsebenzi we-polymers.

 

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-polymer surmactants

Isicelo ekuphrintiwe kwendwangu nokudaya embonini

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Ama-polymere arefmer asuselwa kuma-polymer asetshenziswa njenge-detegergents ephansi yamagwebu, ama-emulsifiers, ama-dispersants, ama-desoamer, ama-antistatic agents, ama-ejenti wokuphrinta, ama-ejenti wokudaya, njll; I-Polyvinyl Alcohol namanye amakhompiyutha e-macromolecular asetshenziswa kabanzi njengabakhuthele kanye nama-colloids avikelayo lapho kulungiswa ukuphrinta okuningi nokudaya; Ama-Delival Deerivativeveves anjenge-carboxymethyl cellulose asetshenziswa ezihlalweni njengabaphathi abagqugquzeli; I-Lignosulfonate kanye ne-phenolic condensate sulfonate isetshenziswa njenge-dispersants for amadayi we-infoluble.


Isikhathi sePosi: Jan-09-2025